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Bloodhound Dog

Belgium/France

Even Tempered, Stubborn, Affectionate, Gentle

Quick Facts

Weight

36–50 kg

Height

58–69 cm

Lifespan

8–10 years

Group

Hound Group

Pros & Cons

• Extraordinary sense of smell  

• Calm, determined, and methodical  

• Invaluable tracking ability  

• Gentle and affectionate with family members


• Requires extensive outdoor space for exercise  

• Can be stubborn and independent  

• Heavy drooling and strong odor  

• Challenging to train for novice owners


History & Purpose

Few breeds can claim a sense of smell as legendary as that of the Bloodhound. Developed in the regions straddling Belgium and France, the Bloodhound was originally bred to track game and lost persons over long distances. Its tracking ability is nearly unparalleled, owing to a combination of finely tuned olfactory senses and a tenacious determination that has been honed over centuries. In early European societies, Bloodhounds were an essential asset in both hunting and law enforcement, employed by nobles and constables alike to follow scent trails that no other breed could decipher. Their persistent nature and meticulous attention to detail made them indispensable in situations where accuracy was paramount.


Over the generations, the Bloodhound evolved into a breed that not only excelled in scent tracking but also embodied a gentle and compassionate character at home. Despite their imposing size and powerful tracking instincts, these dogs are known for their calm demeanor and deep loyalty toward their families. Their unique blend of workhorse determination and affectionate nature has cemented their status as a favorite among those who appreciate both function and form. In modern times, Bloodhounds continue to participate in search and rescue missions, where their skills remain unrivaled, while also serving as devoted companions to those who value their steady, loving presence.


Today, the Bloodhound is celebrated as a living testament to the art of scent work. Its legacy as a tracker and a guardian is preserved by dedicated breeders and enthusiasts who ensure that the breed’s unique attributes are passed down to future generations. The Bloodhound’s enduring appeal lies in its remarkable ability to combine rugged work ethics with gentle, family-oriented warmth—a quality that has made it a timeless icon among working dogs.


Common Health Issues

Hip dysplasia, bloat, ear infections, skin conditions

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